Wednesday, November 27, 2013


Haiti clashes as protesters demand President Martelly resign

Protesters in Haiti have clashed with police as thousands rallied to demand the resignation of President Michel Martelly.
The police fired tear gas to try to disperse stone-throwing protesters in the capital, Port-au-Prince.
Haiti has recently seen a series of protest marches amid growing public anger over the cost of living and claims of high levels of corruption.
Meanwhile, Mr Martelly appealed for unity in the impoverished nation.
He took office two years ago promising a fresh start for Haiti, devastated by an earthquake in 2010.
But Haiti - which shares the Caribbean island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic - remains one of the poorest countries in the western hemisphere.
'Gunshots' On Monday, the protesters set up burning barricades of discarded tyres as they marched in the capital, demanding that Mr Martelly stand down immediately.
"We are moving forward to removing him from power and won't stop until he leaves," demonstrator Jean Daniel was quoted as saying by the Associated Press.
A number of demonstrators hurled stones at the police, who responded with tear gas.
There were also reports that gunshots were fired in Port-au-Prince, but it was not immediately known whether there were any injuries.
A rival pro-Martelly rally was also held in the capital, and two sides later confronted each other by throwing rocks.
In the northern city of Cap-Haitien, a smaller opposition demonstration was organised.
Monday's protests were among the biggest since Mr Martelly took office two years ago.
Speaking in Cap-Haitien during a ceremony to mark Haiti's final battle before it secured independence from France in 1804, the president made an impassionate plea for political unity.
"If we didn't put our heads together, we wouldn't have had the Battle of Vertieres," he said.
"`If we didn't have our heads together, we wouldn't have a Haitian state.''
The former pop star vowed after his election victory to bridge the gap between Haiti's tragic past with the aspirations of a new generation.
But the opposition accuses him of wasting public money in luxury vehicles and international trips.
It also says the government has failed to hold legislative and local elections.
Mr Martelly denies the allegations, saying his government is addressing economic and political problems.

Monday, November 25, 2013

Rival candidates both claim Honduras presidential win


Thursday, November 21, 2013

The New York Times


November 19, 2013

Venezuela: Assembly Hands More Powers to President


The National Assembly on Tuesday voted to give President Nicolás Maduro decree powers for one year, which will allow him to create laws on his own, without going through the legislative process. The so-called special powers permit Mr. Maduro, a socialist, to make laws aimed at fighting corruption and regulating the economy, but critics say that in practice those areas are broad enough that there may be few limits over the reach of his decrees. Many Venezuelan presidents have been given similar decree powers, including Mr. Maduro’s predecesor and mentor, Hugo Chávez, who died in March. Mr. Maduro, who is grappling with runaway inflation and severe shortages of many basic goods, has said that he will quickly move to create a law widening price controls and capping business profits.

Brazil says Amazon deforestation rose 28% in a year

Brazil says the rate of deforestation in the Amazon increased by 28% between August 2012 and last July, after years of decline.
The government is working to reverse this "crime", Environment Minister Izabella Teixeira said.
Activists have blamed the increase in destruction on a controversial reform to Brazil's forest protection law.
Last year Brazil reported the lowest rate of deforestation in the Amazon since monitoring began.

The child soldiers who escaped Colombia's guerrilla groups


Reporter Tom Esslemont met young boys trained by the Farc - Colombia's largest guerrilla group.

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The faded photograph on Yineth Trujillo's book case tells the whole story.
She stands at the back, looking tall and broad-shouldered next to her younger brothers and sisters.
In the photo she is 17 and has long dark hair. She's muscular, unsmiling, almost masculine. Her eyes are swollen.
"I had been crying all day," she tells me. "It was the first time I had seen my family in years. They had given me up for dead."
She is one of thousands of child soldiers to have demobilised in the last 15 years.
Most of them were recruited by Colombia's biggest left-wing guerrilla groups - the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) and the National Liberation Army (ELN).
Two years before the picture was taken, Ms Trujillo had ceased to be a child soldier with the Farc, the largest of Colombia's left-wing guerrilla groups

Brazil banker Henrique Pizzolato flees to escape jail

An ex-director of the Brazilian state-run bank Banco do Brasil who has been convicted in a major corruption trial has fled the country to avoid jail.
Henrique Pizzolato, who also has an Italian passport, said in a letter he had fled to seek a fair trial in Italy.
On Friday the Brazilian Supreme Court issued 12 arrest warrants in connection with the case.
Eleven defendants have surrendered, including the chief of staff of ex-President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
Last year, the Supreme Court convicted 25 politicians, businessmen and bankers over the "Mensalao" (big monthly allowance) case.
The scheme that used public funds to pay coalition parties for political support during the government of President Lula came to light in 2005.
President Lula was not implicated in the case.
'Media-free trial'
The first sentences were only handed down at the end of 2012.
Nearly a year later, on Friday, the Supreme Court issued the first 12 arrest warrants.
Pizzolato, an ex-marketing director of Banco do Brasil, was the only one who did not turn himself in.
He was sentenced to more than 12 years in jail for money laundering, embezzlement and active corruption.
His lawyer released a letter from Pizzolato and said he hoped to get another trial, free of media pressure in Italy.
"Unable to see a chance of having a trial free of political-electoral motivations... I have decided consciously and voluntarily to use my legitimate right to freedom to have a new trial in Italy, in a court that does not submit itself to corporate media impositions," the letter said.
Jose Genoino, a former president of the governing Workers' Party (PT), was the first to hand himself in to police.
He also released an open letter protesting his innocence and saying he considers himself a "political prisoner".
"With indignation, I abide by the decisions of the Supreme Court. What do the accuse me of? There is no evidence," Mr Genoino wrote.
Lula's former chief of staff, Jose Dirceu, who was sentenced to 10 years and 10 months, also surrendered in Sao Paulo.
Other high-profile convicted, such as the PT ex-treasurer Delubio Soares also handed themselves across the country.
All of the arrested were flown to Brasilia on Saturday.

Toronto mayor vows to fight on despite stripped powers


Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Young Chile leaders take fight from streets to Congress


Tuesday, November 19, 2013


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Joaquín Hernández Galicia, former head of Mexican oil workers union, dies at 91

By Richard Fausset, Published: November 14

Joaquín Hernández Galicia, the former Mexican oil union boss who rose to control a political empire built on patronage and intimidation but was eventually dethroned by a Mexican president wary of his vast power, died Monday in Tampico, Mexico. He was 91.

Will Colombia's Gamble On Medical 

Tourism Pay Off?


International medical tourism is big business worldwide. Countries like India and 
Thailand leadthe way as top destinations for people looking for high quality care at 
a fraction of the cost back home.
Lately, countries closer to the U.S. are also trying to break into the market — such as 
Colombia — which until recently was better known for drug trafficking than nose jobs.
Not long ago, when the global economy was booming, analysts were saying 
Americans were pouring out of the country for medical procedures. One projection 
said the number would reachalmost 11 million annually by 2013.
Colombia, which was seeing huge improvements in safety and tourism, decided 
they wanted in on the action. Since then, they've been building facilities specifically 
designed for medical tourists.
San Vicente de Rionegro is a new hospital, less than two years old. It sits on a 
country road in the lush, green hills outside downtown Medellin. The middle of nowhere,
really, except that it's only a few minutes drive from the city's international airport — 
perfect for international patients.

Chile presidential election will go to second round


Young Chile leaders take fight from streets to Congress


Venezuela President Nicolas Maduro gets special powers

Venezuela's National Assembly has given final approval to special powers for President Nicolas Maduro.
Under the measures Mr Maduro will be able to govern without consulting Congress for 12 months.
After signing the bill, he promised to keep prices down and conduct a "ground-shaking" anti-corruption offensive.
The president says the aim of the new powers is to tackle the economic crisis. However, critics fear he may use them against the opposition.
Venezuela is facing shortages of food and other essential goods, as well as power cuts and about 54% inflation.
Mr Maduro has already forced retailers to slash prices by up to 60%, as part of his fight against what he calls "economic sabotage".

Wednesday, November 13, 2013

The New York Times


November 9, 2013

Venezuela Releases U.S. Journalist After 2 Days



CARACAS, Venezuela — The Venezuelan authorities on Saturday released an American journalist who had been detained and questioned by military intelligence officials.
The journalist, Jim Wyss, is the Andes region bureau chief for The Miami Herald. He was detained Thursday near Venezuela’s western border with Colombia while on a reporting trip.

Thursday, November 7, 2013

Colombian navy in huge Caribbean cocaine haul

The Colombian navy has seized 1,450 kg (3,200 lb) of cocaine from a speedboat in the Caribbean, following a tip off by US anti-drugs agents.
Colombian officials say the boat had left the northern town of Manaure and was heading towards the Dominican Republic.
It was intercepted in international waters
Four Venezuelans and a Colombian have been detained and are being held in custody in Tampa, Florida.
They are expected to be charged with drug trafficking, Colombian police said.
The drugs allegedly belonged to Los Urabenos, which operates in northern Colombia.
Los Urabenos is one of the groups the Colombian government calls Bacrim, short for bandas criminales (criminal gangs).
Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos has made the fight against the Bacrim one of his government's priorities.
Speedboats are used by gangs trying to avoid surveillance as they transport illegal drugs produced in South America to Central America, Mexico and the United States.
In two joint operations last month, agents from the US, Colombia, Panama and the Dominican Republican seized 2,500 kg of cocaine in the region.

Colombia agrees Farc political participation

Colombian Farc rebel leaders and government negotiators have agreed on a political future for the left-wing group should a peace deal be reached.
At the ongoing talks in Cuba, both sides agreed on guarantees, conditions and support for the creation of new political parties.
Colombia's largest rebel group and the government are yet to discuss another four items on the agenda.
The peace talks aim to end nearly 50 years of armed conflict.
Some 220,000 people have died in the violence, according to a study by Colombia's National Centre for Historical Memory.
Hundreds of thousands have been displaced.

Brazil wants answers about Google Street View programme

Brazil has demanded an explanation from internet giant Google about private wi-fi data allegedly collected while photographing for its Street View maps.
A court told the firm to present a reply by Saturday or face a daily fine of about $45,000 (£28,000) a day - up to a maximum of $450,000.
US and European courts have already fined Google for illegally harvesting data through the Street View programme.
Google says it has removed the data collection facility from the vehicles.
The decision by a court in the capital, Brasilia follows a complaint lodged by the Brazilian Institute of Computer Policy and Rights.
It based the allegation on similar cases in other countries and demanded that Google reveal if it also collected data in Brazil.
The Street View project cars are equipped with cameras and antennas to take 360-degree photos of streets and houses, which are later stitched up and posted as online maps.
Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Belo Horizonte and other major Brazilian cities have been photographed by Google.
Earlier this year, Google agreed to pay a $7m (£4.3m) fine for collecting people's personal data without authorisation in the US.
In a settlement with 38 US states, the internet giant agreed to destroy emails, passwords, and web histories collected by Street View cars between 2008 and 2010.
Germany also fined the company 145,000 euros (£125,000) for illegally recording information.
The country's data chief called it "one of the biggest known data protection violations in history".

Danny Glover joins fight to save Ecuador's rainforest


Argentina finds 1,500 secret military junta files

Some 1,500 secret files, dating back to the years of military rule in Argentina, have been discovered in Buenos Aires.
They were found in an abandoned wing of the Air Force headquarters.
The files contain the transcripts of all meetings held by the military junta, which ruled the country from 1976 to 1983, said Defence Minister Agustin Rossi.
The documents also name famous artists and intellectuals who were blacklisted.
Folk singer Mercedes Sosa, writer Julio Cortazar, tango musician Osvaldo Pugliese and actress Norma Aleandro are among many banned or subjected to censorship for opposing the government.

Colombia and FARC rebels agree on key peace issue


The New York Times


October 31, 2013

Tunnel for Smuggling Found Under U.S.-Mexico Border; Tons of Drugs Seized


SAN DIEGO — A deep tunnel snaking nearly 600 yards from Mexico under the border and into a San Diego warehouse is one of the most sophisticated underground drug smuggling passageways ever discovered, complete with electricity, ventilation and an electronic rail system, federal authorities said Thursday.

Wednesday, November 6, 2013



Mexico's soda companies fear junk-food tax

By Published: October 26

OAXACA, Mexico — Sweet tangerine sodas and strawberry kiddy drinks have been good for the Guzmán family.
Over 60 years and three generations, their Gugar soda company has offered them hard-won prosperity in one of the poorest states in Mexico. It’s allowed the youngest to study at the University of California at Berkeley and vacation in Las Vegas, and enshrined the eldest in a bronze bust with a nameplate that reads: “Creator of entrepreneurs.”
But for Mexico, the vast appetite for sodas, chips, snacks, sweets — all manner of what they call here “comida chatarra,” or junk food — has helped inflate an overweight nation to obesity levels ­rivaled only by those lumpen gringos to the north.
The New York Times


November 4, 2013

Brazil Says It Spied on U.S. and Others Inside Its Borders



RIO DE JANEIRO — Brazil’s government acknowledged on Monday that its top intelligence agency had spied on diplomatic targets from countries including the United States, Iran and Russia, putting the Brazilian authorities in the uncomfortable position of defending their own surveillance practices after repeatedly criticizing American spying operations.

Monday, November 4, 2013

LAX shooting suspect charged with murder



Saturday, November 2, 2013

Photo

Insight: Chinese investors sour on Brazil, and projects melt away

 
 
 
 Fri, Nov 1 2013
 By Brian Winter and Caroline Stauffer
SAO PAULO (Reuters) - For Chinese investors, Brazil is no longer the promised land.
After making a big push into the South American giant in search of raw materials such as iron ore, as well as a promising market for their consumer goods, Chinese executives have grown frustrated with stagnant economic growth, heavy costs and what they see as a political and popular backlash against their presence.
As a result, Chinese investment is falling, and as much as two-thirds of the roughly $70 billion in projects announced since 2007 is either on hold or has been canceled, according to recent studies and interviews with Chinese and Brazilian officials.
The unexpected decline, which investors and analysts say has little hope of reversing itself anytime soon, will deprive Brazil's struggling economy of what once seemed like a sure-fire source of growth for years to come.
"The ardor for investment in Brazil is fading. Operating in Brazil is a huge challenge," said Zhang Dongxiang, chief executive of the Brazilian unit of Bank of China Ltd, one of China's four largest state-owned commercial banks.
In a rare interview in his Sao Paulo office that included some of the sharpest criticism of Brazil by any Chinese business leader to date, Zhang complained of growing hostility from the Brazilian public as well as "protectionist" policies passed by President Dilma Rousseff's left-leaning government.
"Public opinion sometimes seems to be against foreign investment ... as if it makes local industry less competitive," he said. "There are some antiquated ideas."
While some Chinese companies are succeeding in Brazil, he said, "many are having doubts."

US ferrets out cross-border smuggling 'super tunnel'